Reading Notes: The Princes of Elephant City, Part A
The Princes of Elephant City, Part A
Mahabharata Reading Notes
Characters:
King Bharata (M) "legendary Emporer" ancestor of the Pandavas and Kauravas
Vichitravirya (M) "marvelous heroism" son of queen Satyavati & king Shantanu & grandfather of the Pandavas and Kauravas
Dhritarashtra (M) "he who supports/bears the nation" King of the Kuru Kingdom
Pandu (M) "Father of the Pandavas" King of Hastinapur
Yudhishthira (M) "the one who is steady in the war" eldest son of King Pandu
Bhima (M) "the strongest Pandava" son of King Pandu
Arjuna (M) "protagonist" son of King Pandu & skilled archer married to Draupadi
Kunti (F) "mother of the Pandava brothers (King Pandu's wife)" beautiful and intelligent protagonist
Nakula (M) "most handsome in the lineage" fourth of the five Pandava brothers
Sahadeva (M) "the wisest Pandava" the youngest of the five Pandava brothers
Madri (F) "Princess of the Madra Kingdom" married Pandu & birthed Nakula and Sahadeva
Gandhari (F) "Goddess of mother and a loving wife" devoted and loyal
Duryodhana (M) " Crown Prince of the Kuru Kingdom" antagonist
Drona (M) Pandavas and Kaurava's teacher
Drupada (M) "King of Panchala" son of King Prishata
Draupadi (F) "most beautiful woman of her time"
Purochana (M) "architect in the kingdom of Hastinapura" a minister under the Kauravas
Vidura (M) "prime minister of the Kuru Kingdom" uncle of the Pandavas and Kauravas
Places:
Hastinapura "the princes of elephant city" city in the Meerut district
The Kuru Kingdom "modern-day India" formed as a result of the alliance between Bharata and other Puru clans
Plot:
The Pandava brothers were the smartest in their classes taught by Drona, which led to the envy of the Duryodhana. This jealousy triggers an attack on King Drupada; he hoped he would be able to escape any harm cast upon him from his enemies (Bharatas). As Duryodhana's jealousy increases, the more anger flows in and he planned to kill the Pandavas and Kunti, but they were forewarned by Vidura and escaped their assassination. In the end, Duryodhana was told that the dead bodies found were the Pandavas and Kunti and he became joyful for the wrong reasons.
Image Information: Pandava Draupadi. Flickr.
Bibliography: The Indian Heroes: Mahabharata - The Princes of Elephant City by C. A. Kincaid (1921). Source.
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